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Dec. 12, 2006
Copyright © Las Vegas Review-Journal


ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS: Pahrump to re-enter fray

Proposed ordinance would require undocumented workers to register

By HENRY BREAN
REVIEW-JOURNAL

Michael Miraglia
Pahrump Town Board member plans to introduce measure at a meeting tonight

It hasn't been introduced yet, but a proposed town ordinance targeting illegal immigrants in Pahrump already is drawing comparisons to one of the darkest chapters in U.S. history.

If approved sometime next year, the measure would require "undocumented foreign nationals" to register themselves at the Pahrump Town Office within 24 hours of arriving in the community 60 miles west of Las Vegas.

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Illegal immigrants would each have to pay a $200 fee and fill out a form with such information as the names of all their relatives in Nevada and a list of "all forged or counterfeited documents" they might have.

"Registering people? Why don't we just bring back the internment camps?" Nye County Sheriff Tony DeMeo asked. "From the standpoint of law enforcement and human decency, I think it's a very ugly piece of trash."

The measure will be introduced at tonight's meeting by Pahrump Town Board member Michael Miraglia, author of the controversial "English-only" ordinance approved by the board in November.

Miraglia said he played no part in writing the new "Undocumented Foreign National Registration Ordinance." He simply introduced it on behalf of Scott Metro, who used to host a talk show on one of Pahrump's two local television stations.

In a written statement Monday, Metro said the ordinance is meant to address the "ever increasing threat to our security, economy and well being" posed by illegal immigrants.

The measure "deals only with those that choose to ignore our laws" and "knows no race or color," he said in the statement.

When reached for further comment, Metro said he does not grant interviews unless the "media concern" first donates $100 to the Happy Acres Animal Sanctuary in Pahrump.

Fernando Romero, president of Hispanics In Politics, called the ordinance "mean-spirited, unfair, unjust and unconstitutional."

"The purpose is to create and incite racial tension," he said. "The perception is they hate us. It's a racial thing. And the perception in this case is almost 100 percent real."

Under the version of the measure set to be introduced tonight, illegal immigrants who fail to register face a $500 fine and 10 days in jail for the first offense and a $5,000 fine and 100 days in jail for the second offense. The penalty for a third offense is deportation, which would be arranged and paid for by the town using the money it collects in fines and registration fees.

The proposal even comes with its own defense mechanism.

Under Article 4, any "non-government agency" that challenges the ordinance in court must first shell out $20,000 to "cover any costs which may be incurred by the Town of Pahrump."

It's called a "challenge fee," but Lee Rowland, staff attorney for the American Civil Liberties Union in Nevada, jokingly referred to it as "the ACLU tax."

Miraglia said he likes Metro's overall idea, but he might have approached it differently. "I don't know how you're going to get people to register," he said.

DeMeo said he has seen "like-type verbiage" on the Web sites of hate groups.

Miraglia denied that claim.

He said such new laws are "backed by U.S. citizens who are tired of people protesting against our country when they don't have any right to."

"It's not being racist. It's standing up for the U.S.A.," he said.

This will be Miraglia's final meeting as a member of the board.

When Gov. Kenny Guinn appointed him in July to fill out the term of another member, it was too late to file as a candidate for a full term on the board.

The two-year resident of Pahrump now has his sights set on bigger things. "I'd like to run for a higher office, because I think there is a lot of work to be done in this country and this city and this state," Miraglia said. "We need people with backbone."

Miraglia's "English Language and Patriot Reaffirmation Ordinance" declares English the town's official language, denies town benefits to undocumented immigrants, and bans the flying of foreign flags by themselves.

Miraglia now wants to drop the flag portion of the ordinance.

He will ask the board to consider the change today, he said, because someone finally showed him "in black and white" that the rule is unconstitutional.

Also during tonight's meeting, Miraglia will urge his fellow board members to approve a resolution that calls on state and federal lawmakers to adopt English as the official language and step up enforcement of immigration laws.

Romero plans to be at tonight's meeting to speak out against the idea, even though several people have told him that it has very little chance of passing.

"The more they say that, the more I feel inclined to jump in my car and take a ride out there," he said.

"Hopefully, this will die a quick death," said Allen Lichtenstein, who also plans to attend the meeting in his capacity as general counsel for the ACLU in Nevada. "Virtually nothing about it will pass constitutional muster."

Romero acknowledged that the ordinance could frighten off some illegal immigrants, but he said, "The people it should really scare are the people of Pahrump."

He predicted that if the community becomes known as a hotbed for bigots, residents will move away and business owners will rethink their plans to open shop there.

"It is going to drive the economy down," Romero said.

That hasn't happened yet, but it could, said developer and long-time Pahrump resident Tim Hafen.

"I think it's very negative, and I worry about that," said Hafen, who moved to Pahrump in 1951 and is now one of the valley's biggest developers.

"I don't think we had any problems to begin with, and I still don't. The more this keeps going, the more division there is between especially the Mexican community and the rest of the community. It could spin out of control to where something could come along that none of us would like to see."

DeMeo said Pahrump got "a bad rap" as a result of Miraglia's measure and compared to that, this new measure is like "the difference between the Girl Scouts and a SWAT team."

The sheriff has announced publicly that his office would not enforce any provision of the "English-only" ordinance. On Monday, he said he has no plans to enforce this new ordinance either, assuming the town board even approves it.

"I really don't think it's going to go anywhere. If this gets seconded and gets past the first reading, I'd be surprised," he said. "It's very, very ugly. The undertone is ugly."


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